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1 toss
1. transitive verb1) (throw upwards) hochwerfentoss a pancake — einen Pfannkuchen [durch Hochwerfen] wenden
toss it over! — (coll.) schmeiß es/ihn/sie rüber (ugs.)
3)toss somebody for something — mit jemandem durch Hochwerfen einer Münze um etwas losen
4)be tossed by a bull/horse — von einem Stier auf die Hörner genommen werden/von einem Pferd abgeworfen werden
5) (move about) hin und her werfen2. intransitive verb1) (be restless in bed) sich hin und her werfentoss and turn — sich [schlaflos] im Bett wälzen
2) [Schiff, Boot:] hin und her geworfen werden3) (toss coin) eine Münze werfen3. noun1) (of coin)argue the toss — (fig.) die Entscheidung nicht akzeptieren wollen
lose/win the toss — bei der Auslosung verlieren/gewinnen; (Footb.) die Seitenwahl verlieren/gewinnen
2)3) (throw) Wurf, der4)I couldn't give a toss — (fig. Brit. sl.) es ist mir scheißegal (salopp)
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/113229/toss_about">toss about- toss aside- toss away- toss back- toss out- toss up* * *[tos] 1. verb1) (to throw into or through the air: She tossed the ball up into the air.) werfen2) ((often with about) to throw oneself restlessly from side to side: She tossed about all night, unable to sleep.) sich hin- und herwerfen,...rollen4) (to throw (a coin) into the air and decide a matter according to (a correct guess about) which side falls uppermost: They tossed a coin to decide which of them should go first.) hochwerfen2. noun(an act of tossing.) das Werfen- toss up- win/lose the toss* * *<pl -es>[tɒs, AM tɑ:s]I. n Wurf m“I don't care,” she said with a \toss of her head „das ist mir gleich“, sagte sie und warf den Kopf zurückto win/lose the \toss den Münzwurf gewinnen/verlierenII. vt1. (throw)to \toss one's head den Kopf zurückwerfen2. (to make a decision)to \toss a coin eine Münze werfen3. (move up and back)▪ to \toss sth etw hin und her schleuderncarrots \tossed in butter Karotten in Butter geschwenktto \toss a pancake einen Pfannkuchen [o ÖSTERR eine Palatschinke] [o SCHWEIZ meist Crêpe] wenden (durch Hochwerfen)4.III. vi* * *[tɒs]1. n1) (= throw) Wurf mto take a toss (from horse) — abgeworfen werden
2) (of coin) Münzwurf mto win/lose the toss (esp Sport) — die Seitenwahl gewinnen/verlieren
there is no point in arguing the toss (with me) (Brit) — es hat keinen Sinn, (mit mir) darüber zu streiten or( mit mir) herumzustreiten
there'll always be somebody who'll want to argue the toss (Brit) — es gibt immer einen, der Einwände hat
2. vttoss it ( US, rubbish ) —
toss it over! — wirf es herüber, schmeiß mal her (inf)
to toss sb aside — jdn fallen lassen
to be tossed by a bull —
to be tossed by a horse — vom Pferd ( ab)geworfen werden
2) (= move) schütteln, zerren an (+dat)the boat, tossed by the wind... — das Boot, vom Wind hin und her geworfen,...
to toss one's head — den Kopf zurückwerfen or hochwerfen
3)to toss a coin —
I'll toss you for it — lass uns darum knobeln
3. vito toss and turn (in bed) — sich (im Bett) hin und her wälzen or hin und her werfen2
2) (with coin) (durch Münzenwerfen) knobeln* * *A sa toss of the head ein Hoch- oder Zurückwerfen des Kopfes2. Hin- und Hergeworfenwerden n, Schütteln n3. a) Hochwerfen n (einer Münze):argue the toss Einwände haben;I decided not to argue the toss ich entschloss mich, es dabei bewenden zu lassen;win the toss SPORT die Wahl gewinnen4. Sturz m (besonders vom Pferde):take a toss stürzen, besonders abgeworfen werdenB v/t prät und pperf tossed, obs oder poet tost [tɒst; US auch tɑst]1. werfen, schleudern:b) ein Getränk hinunterstürzen,toss on ein Kleidungsstück überwerfentoss oars! Riemen hoch!C v/i1. hin und her geworfen werden, geschüttelt werden3. rollen (Schiff)4. schwer gehen (See)5. a) flattern (Fahne etc)b) hin und her schwanken (Äste etc)toss for the choice of ends SPORT die Seiten auslosen7. stürmen, stürzen:* * *1. transitive verb1) (throw upwards) hochwerfentoss a pancake — einen Pfannkuchen [durch Hochwerfen] wenden
2) (throw casually) werfen; schmeißen (ugs.)toss it over! — (coll.) schmeiß es/ihn/sie rüber (ugs.)
3)4)be tossed by a bull/horse — von einem Stier auf die Hörner genommen werden/von einem Pferd abgeworfen werden
5) (move about) hin und her werfen6) (Cookery): (mix gently) wenden2. intransitive verb1) (be restless in bed) sich hin und her werfentoss and turn — sich [schlaflos] im Bett wälzen
2) [Schiff, Boot:] hin und her geworfen werden3) (toss coin) eine Münze werfen3. noun1) (of coin)argue the toss — (fig.) die Entscheidung nicht akzeptieren wollen
lose/win the toss — bei der Auslosung verlieren/gewinnen; (Footb.) die Seitenwahl verlieren/gewinnen
2)give a contemptuous/proud toss of the head — den Kopf verächtlich/stolz in den Nacken werfen
3) (throw) Wurf, der4)I couldn't give a toss — (fig. Brit. sl.) es ist mir scheißegal (salopp)
Phrasal Verbs:- toss out- toss up* * *v.knobeln v.schleudern v.werfen v.(§ p.,pp.: warf, geworfen) -
2 toss
1. [tɒs] n1. 1) метание, бросание, подбрасывание; бросок2) расстояние броска2. вскидывание (головы)to give a knowing [a proud] toss of the head - понимающе [гордо] тряхнуть головой
to throw up one's head with a scornful toss - презрительно вздёрнуть голову
3. 1) толчок, сотрясение2) падение ( с лошади)4. = toss-up 15. арх. беспорядок, суматоха, сумятица; переполох, смятение; возбуждениеthe town is in a great toss - город сильно возбуждён; ≅ город гудит как растревоженный улей
♢
toss and catch - амер. рискованная играto take a toss - а) свалиться, упасть; б) быть сброшенным с лошади
to win [to lose] the toss - а) выиграть [проиграть] в орлянку; б) выиграть [проиграть] пари
2. [tɒs] v (tossed [-{tɒs}t], tost)not to give a toss about smth. - плевать на что-л.
1. 1) бросать, кидать; метать2) бросать; помещатьto toss smb. into jail - бросить кого-л. в тюрьму
3) бросать, посылатьto toss a challenge to smb. - бросать кому-л. вызов
2. 1) подбрасыватьto toss smb. in a blanket - качать /подбрасывать/ кого-л. на одеяле
to toss a pancake - перевернуть блин, подбросив его
she sat tossing pebbles on her palm - она сидела, подбрасывая камешки на ладони
waves from a passing ship tossed the small boats - маленькие судёнышки качались на волнах, поднятых пароходом
2) решать спор подбрасыванием монеты; бросать жребийto toss a coin to decide which should be first - подбрасыванием монеты решить, кто будет первым [см. тж. ♢ ]
to toss (to see) who will begin - бросать жребий, кому начинать ( подбрасыванием монеты)
I'll toss you for it - ≅ орёл или решка?
3. 1) поднимать на рогаthe bull tossed the boy over the wall - бык перебросил мальчика через стену
he missed his footing and was tossed by the bull - он оступился /поскользнулся/, и бык поднял его на рога
2) сбрасывать ( седока)4. вскидывать, вздёргивать ( голову)5. 1) отбрасывать, отшвыривать; бросать вверх и вниз, из стороны в сторону (тж. to toss about, to toss to and fro)the aeroplane was tossed (about) in the stormy sky - самолёт бросало из стороны в сторону в грозовом небе
2) подниматься и опускаться, носиться по волнам3) ставить в разные жизненные ситуации6. 1) двигаться быстро или нетерпеливоto toss out of the room in anger - в ярости вылететь /броситься вон/ из комнаты
2) реять, развеваться, колыхаться (о знамёнах и т. п.); трепетать, шевелиться3) раскачивать; заставлять колыхаться или трепетать4) беспокойно метаться (во сне и т. п.; тж. to toss about)7. 1) делать наспех, наскоро2) обсуждать не слишком серьёзно; перебрасываться репликами (тж. to toss around)8. редк. беспокоить, волновать9. спорт. подавать ( мяч)10. горн. промывать ( руду)11. ав. скользить на хвост♢
to toss a coin - а) играть в орлянку; б) решать спор подбрасыванием монеты; [см. тж. 2, 2)]to toss oars - поднимать вёсла, отдавать салют вёслами
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3 toss
In1) кидання; метання; підкидання; відкидання2) задирання голови3) поштовх; струс4) падіння (з коня)5) підкидання монети6) метушня, сум'яттяtoss bombing — ав. бомбометання під час виходу з піке
to take a toss — а) звалитися, упасти; б) бути скинутим з коня
IIv (past і p.p. tossed, tost)1) кидати, метати2) скидати (вершника)3) закидати, задирати (голову)4) підкидати5) піднімати на роги (про бугая)6) відкидати, шпурляти; кидати угору і вниз (із сторони в сторону)7) стривожено кидатися (уві сні тощо; тж to toss about)8) перен. ставити в різні життєві ситуації9) носитися по хвилях; підніматися і опускатися (про судно)10) майоріти11) турбувати, хвилювати13) ав. ковзати на хвіст6) зробити похапцемtoss up — а) підкидати; б) кидати жереб; в) нашвидку приготувати їжу
to toss a coin — а) грати в орлянку; б) вирішувати суперечку підкиданням монети (жеребкуванням)
* * *I a1) метання, кидання, підкидання; кидокa toss or a ball — кидання м'яча
the toss of a coin — жеребкування; відстань кидка
2) підкидання ( голови)to give a knowing [a proud] toss of the head — розуміюче [гордо]труснути головою
3) толчок, струс; падіння ( з коня)4) = toss-up I5) icт. безлад, суматоха, переполох, сум'яття; збудженняthe town is in a great toss — місто сильно збуджене; = місто гуде як розтривожений вулик
toss and catch — aмep. ризикована гра
to take a toss — повалитися, впасти; бути скинутим з коня
to win [to lose]the toss — виграти [програти]в орлянку; виграти [програти]парі
II vnot to give a toss about smth — плювати на що-н.
(tossed [-t], tost)1) кидати; метатиto toss a ball — кидати м'яч
to toss one's hat on the table — кинути капелюх на стіл; кидати; поміщати
to toss smb into pail — кинути кого-н. у в'язницю; кидати, посилати
to toss a challenge to smb — кидати кому-н. виклик
2) підкидатиto toss smb in a blanket — гойдати /підкидати/ кого-н. на ковдрі
to toss a pancake — перевернути млинець, підкинувши його
she sat tossing pebbles on her palm — вона сиділа, підкидаючи камінчики на долоні
waves from a passing ship tossed the small boats — маленькі суденишки гойдалися на хвилях, піднятих пароплавом; вирішувати суперечку підкиданням монети; кидати жереб
to toss a coin to decide which should be first — підкиданням монети вирішити, хто буде першим [див. є]
to toss (to see) who will begin — кидати жереб, кому починати ( підкиданням монети)
to toss and lose — кинути жереб, програти
I'll toss you for it — = орел або решка?
he missed his footing and was tossed by the bull — він оступився /посковзнувся/, бик підняв його на роги; скидати ( сідок)
4) підкидати, підіймати ( голову)5) відкидати; кидати вгору, вниз, з одного боку в інший (to toss about, to toss to and fro)the aeroplane was tossed (about) in the stormy sky — літак кидало з одного боку в інший в грозовому небі; підніматися, опускатися, носитися хвилями
to be tossing for days on the ocean — багато днів носитися хвилчми; ставити в різні життєві ситуації
6) рухатися швидко або нетерплячеto toss out of the room in anger — в люті вилетіти з кімнати; розвіватися, колисатися ( про прапори); тріпотіти, ворушитися
branches tossed in the wind — гілки тріпотіли на вітрі; розгойдувати; примушувати колисатися або тріпотіти
trees toss their branches in the breeze — вітер колише гілки дерев; неспокійно кидатися ( уві сні)
to toss about, to toss and turn — ворушитися в ліжку або уві сні
7) робити поспішно, нашвидкуto toss a salad — приготувати салат на швидку руку; обговорювати не дуже серйозно; перекидатися репліками ( to toss around)
8) турбувати, хвилювати9) cпopт. подавати ( м'яч)10) гipн. промивати ( руду)11) aв. ковзати на хвіст••to toss a coin — грати в орлянку; вирішувати суперечку підкиданням монети; [див. 2]
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4 toss
I a1) метання, кидання, підкидання; кидокa toss or a ball — кидання м'яча
the toss of a coin — жеребкування; відстань кидка
2) підкидання ( голови)to give a knowing [a proud] toss of the head — розуміюче [гордо]труснути головою
3) толчок, струс; падіння ( з коня)4) = toss-up I5) icт. безлад, суматоха, переполох, сум'яття; збудженняthe town is in a great toss — місто сильно збуджене; = місто гуде як розтривожений вулик
toss and catch — aмep. ризикована гра
to take a toss — повалитися, впасти; бути скинутим з коня
to win [to lose]the toss — виграти [програти]в орлянку; виграти [програти]парі
II vnot to give a toss about smth — плювати на що-н.
(tossed [-t], tost)1) кидати; метатиto toss a ball — кидати м'яч
to toss one's hat on the table — кинути капелюх на стіл; кидати; поміщати
to toss smb into pail — кинути кого-н. у в'язницю; кидати, посилати
to toss a challenge to smb — кидати кому-н. виклик
2) підкидатиto toss smb in a blanket — гойдати /підкидати/ кого-н. на ковдрі
to toss a pancake — перевернути млинець, підкинувши його
she sat tossing pebbles on her palm — вона сиділа, підкидаючи камінчики на долоні
waves from a passing ship tossed the small boats — маленькі суденишки гойдалися на хвилях, піднятих пароплавом; вирішувати суперечку підкиданням монети; кидати жереб
to toss a coin to decide which should be first — підкиданням монети вирішити, хто буде першим [див. є]
to toss (to see) who will begin — кидати жереб, кому починати ( підкиданням монети)
to toss and lose — кинути жереб, програти
I'll toss you for it — = орел або решка?
he missed his footing and was tossed by the bull — він оступився /посковзнувся/, бик підняв його на роги; скидати ( сідок)
4) підкидати, підіймати ( голову)5) відкидати; кидати вгору, вниз, з одного боку в інший (to toss about, to toss to and fro)the aeroplane was tossed (about) in the stormy sky — літак кидало з одного боку в інший в грозовому небі; підніматися, опускатися, носитися хвилями
to be tossing for days on the ocean — багато днів носитися хвилчми; ставити в різні життєві ситуації
6) рухатися швидко або нетерплячеto toss out of the room in anger — в люті вилетіти з кімнати; розвіватися, колисатися ( про прапори); тріпотіти, ворушитися
branches tossed in the wind — гілки тріпотіли на вітрі; розгойдувати; примушувати колисатися або тріпотіти
trees toss their branches in the breeze — вітер колише гілки дерев; неспокійно кидатися ( уві сні)
to toss about, to toss and turn — ворушитися в ліжку або уві сні
7) робити поспішно, нашвидкуto toss a salad — приготувати салат на швидку руку; обговорювати не дуже серйозно; перекидатися репліками ( to toss around)
8) турбувати, хвилювати9) cпopт. подавати ( м'яч)10) гipн. промивати ( руду)11) aв. ковзати на хвіст••to toss a coin — грати в орлянку; вирішувати суперечку підкиданням монети; [див. 2]
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5 tirer
tirer [tiʀe]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. ( = amener vers soi) [+ pièce mobile, poignée, corde] to pull ; (vers le bas) to pull down ; (vers le haut) to pull up ; [+ rideaux] to draw ; [+ tiroir] to pull open ; [+ verrou] ( = fermer) to slide to ; ( = ouvrir) to draw• as-tu tiré le verrou ? have you bolted the door?b. ( = remorquer) [+ véhicule, charge] to pull ; [+ navire, remorque] to towc. ( = sortir) [+ épée, couteau, vin, cidre] to draw• il a tiré 4 000 € de sa vieille voiture he managed to get 4,000 euros for his old car• on ne peut rien en tirer (enfant têtu) you can't do anything with him ; (personne qui refuse de parler) you can't get anything out of hime. ( = délivrer) tirer qn de prison/d'une situation dangereuse to get sb out of prison/of a dangerous situationh. (Photography, typography) to print• ce journal est tiré à 100 000 exemplaires this paper has a circulation of 100,000• tirer un roman à 8 000 exemplaires to print 8,000 copies of a noveli. ( = tracer) [+ ligne, trait] to draw ; [+ plan] to draw up• tirer un coup (vulg!) to have it off (vulg!)• tirer un corner/un penalty to take a corner/a penaltyl. [+ chèque, lettre de change] to draw• prête-moi ta carte bleue pour que j'aille tirer de l'argent lend me your credit card so that I can go and get some money outn. ( = passer) (inf) to get through• encore une heure/un mois à tirer another hour/month to get through2. intransitive verba. to pullb. ( = faire feu) to fire ; ( = se servir d'une arme à feu, viser) to shoot• tirer sur qn/qch to shoot at sb/sthc. (Sport, football) to shoote. [cheminée, poêle] to drawf. [moteur, voiture] to pullg. [points de suture, sparadrap] to pull• le matin, j'ai la peau qui tire my skin feels tight in the morningh. (locutions)► tirer à sa fin [journée] to be drawing to a close ; [épreuve] to be nearly over ; [provisions] to be nearly finished3. reflexive verb► se tirera.se tirer de [+ danger, situation] to get o.s. out of• sa voiture était en mille morceaux mais lui s'en est tiré his car was smashed to pieces but he escaped unharmedb. bien/mal se tirer de qch [+ tâche] to handle sth well/badly• comment va-t-il se tirer de ce sujet/travail ? how will he cope with this subject/job?• les questions étaient difficiles mais il s'en est bien tiré the questions were difficult but he handled them wellc. ( = déguerpir) (inf!) to clear off (inf)• allez, on se tire come on, let's be off* * *tiʀe
1.
1) ( déplacer) to pull [véhicule]; to pull up [chaise]; to pull away [tapis]2) ( exercer une traction) ( avec une force régulière) to pull [cheveux]; to pull on [corde]; ( par à-coups) to tug at3) ( tendre)4) ( fermer) to draw [verrou, rideau]; to pull down [store]; to close [porte, volet]5) ( avec une arme) to fire off [balle, obus, grenade]; to fire [missile]; to shoot [flèche]tirer un corner/penalty — to take a corner/penalty
7) ( choisir au hasard)tirer (au sort) — to draw [carte, loterie, nom]; to draw for [partenaire]
9) ( sortir)10) ( faire sortir)11) ( obtenir)tirer de quelqu'un — to get [something] from somebody [renseignement, aveu]
tirer de quelque chose — to draw [something] from something [force, ressources]; to derive [something] from something [orgueil, satisfaction]; to make [something] out of something [argent]
tu ne tireras pas grand-chose de cette voiture — ( comme argent) you won't get much for this car; ( comme service) you won't get much out of this car
12) ( dériver)13) ( extraire)14) ( faire un tirage) to print [livre, négatif]; to run off [épreuve, exemplaire]tiré à part — [texte] off-printed
15) ( tracer) to draw [ligne, trait]tirer un chèque — to draw a cheque GB ou check US
tirer des plans — fig to draw up plans
16) (colloq) ( passer)plus qu'une heure/semaine à tirer — only one more hour/week to go
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( exercer une traction) to pulltirer sur quelque chose — to pull on something; ( d'un coup ou par à-coups) to tug at something
2) ( utiliser une arme) gén to shoot ( sur at); ( à feu) to fire ( sur at)elle lui a tiré dans la jambe — she shot him/her in the leg
3) ( au football) to shoot; (au handball, basket-ball) to take a shot4) ( choisir au hasard)5) ( prendre)6) ( aspirer)7) ( être imprimé)tirer à mille exemplaires — [périodique] to have a circulation of one thousand
8) ( aller vers)tirer sur le jaune/l'orangé — [couleur] to be yellowish/orangy
tirer sur la cinquantaine — [personne] to be pushing fifty
tirer à gauche/droite — [voiture] to pull to the left/right
3.
se tirer verbe pronominal1) ( sortir)se tirer de — to come through [situation, difficultés]
2) (sl) ( partir) to push off (colloq)3) ( avec une arme)se tirer dessus — ( l'un l'autre) lit to shoot at one another
4) (colloq) ( se débrouiller)s'en tirer — to cope, to manage
5) (colloq) ( échapper)s'en tirer — ( à un accident) to escape; ( à une maladie) to pull through; ( à une punition) to get away with it (colloq)
* * *tiʀe1. vt1) (pour arracher, amener à soi) to pullIl m'a tiré les cheveux. — He pulled my hair.
tiré par les cheveux fig (histoire, intrigue, explications) — far-fetched
2) (= fermer) [volet, porte, trappe] to pull to, to close, [rideau] to draw3) (= extraire)tirer qch de qch — to take sth from sth, to pull sth out of sth, [fruit, sol] to extract sth from sth
Elle a tiré un mouchoir de son sac. — She took a handkerchief from her bag., She pulled a handkerchief out of her bag.
tirer son nom de — to take one's name from, to get one's name from
tirer qn de qch [embarras] — to help sb out of sth, to get sb out of sth
4) (= sortir)5) (avec une arme) [balle, coup de feu] to fire, [animal] to shootIl a tiré plusieurs coups de feu. — He fired several shots.
6) [chèque] to draw7) (= tracer) to draw, to trace8) (= imprimer) [journal, livre, photo] to print9) (= choisir) [carte] to drawtirer les cartes — to read the cards, to tell the cards
10) FOOTBALL, [corner] to take11) NAVIGATION2. vi1)"Tirer" — "Pull"
tirer sur qch [corde, poignée] — to pull on sth, to pull at sth, [pipe] to draw on sth
2) (avec arme) to shoot, (= faire feu) to shoot, to firetirer à la carabine — to shoot with a rifle, to fire with a rifle
tirer sur qn (= faire feu sur) — to shoot at sb, to fire on sb
Il a tiré sur les policiers. — He shot at police officers., He fired on police officers.
3) FOOTBALL to shoot4) [cheminée] to draw5)* * *tirer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( déplacer) [personne, animal, véhicule] to pull [véhicule]; [personne] to pull up [fauteuil, chaise]; [personne] to pull away [tapis]; tirer la tête en arrière to toss one's head back; ⇒ chapeau, couverture;2 ( exercer une traction) ( avec une force régulière) to pull [cheveux]; to pull on [corde]; ( par à-coups) to tug at [cordelette, manette, sonnette]; tirer qn par le bras to pull sb's arm; tirer les cheveux à qn to pull sb's hair; tirer qn par la manche to tug at sb's sleeve;3 ( tendre) tirer ses cheveux en arrière to pull back one's hair; tirer ses bas to pull up one's stockings; tirer sa chemise/jupe to straighten one's shirt/skirt; ⇒ épingle; se faire tirer la peau○ Cosmét to have a face-lift; la peau/ça me tire○ my skin/it feels tight;5 Mil to fire off [balle, obus, grenade]; to fire [missile]; tirer un coup de feu to fire a shot; tirer le canon ( pour honorer) to fire a salute; tirer vingt et un coups de canon to fire a twenty-one gun salute;6 ( propulser) to shoot [balle, flèche] (sur at); elle lui a tiré (une balle) dans le dos she shot him in the back;7 ( viser) tirer le canard/faisan/gibier to shoot duck/pheasant/game;8 Sport ( de ballon) tirer un corner/penalty to take a corner/penalty; tirer un coup franc ( au football) to take a free kick; (au handball, basket-ball) to take a free throw;9 ( choisir au hasard) tirer (au sort) to draw [carte, loterie, nom, gagnant, adversaire]; to draw for [partenaire]; tirer les blancs to draw white; tirer une bonne carte to draw a strong card;11 Astrol tirer les cartes à qn to tell the cards for sb; se faire tirer les cartes to have one's fortune told with cards;12 ( prendre) to draw [vin, bière, eau, électricité, argent] (de, sur from); tirer de l'eau du puits to draw water from the well; tirer de l'argent sur un compte to draw money from an account; ⇒ vin;13 ( sortir) tirer de qch to take [sth] out of sth [objet]; to pull [sb] out of sth [personne]; tirer un stylo de son sac/d'un tiroir to take a pen out of one's bag/out of a drawer; tirer un enfant de l'eau/des flammes to pull a child out of the water/out of the flames; tirer qch de sa poche to pull sth out of one's pocket; tirer une bouffée de sa cigarette/pipe to take a puff at ou on one's cigarette/pipe; ⇒ épingle, marron, ver;14 ( faire sortir) tirer de qch to get [sb/sth] out of sth [personne, pays, entreprise]; tirer le pays de la récession to get the country out of recession; tire-moi de là! get me out of this!; tirer qn d'une maladie to pull sb through an illness; tu l'as tirée de son silence/sa mélancolie you drew her out of her silence/her melancholy;15 ( obtenir) tirer de qn to get [sth] from sb [renseignement, aveu]; tirer de qch to draw [sth] from sth [force, ressources]; to derive [sth] from sth [orgueil, satisfaction]; to make [sth] out of sth [argent]; tu ne tireras pas grand-chose de cette voiture ( comme argent) you won't get much for this car; ( comme service) you won't get much out of this car; tu ne tireras pas grand-chose de lui (comme argent, renseignements, preuve d'intelligence) you won't get much out of him; tirer le maximum de la situation to make the most of the situation; tirer un son d'un instrument to get a note out of an instrument;16 ( dériver) tirer de qch to base [sth] on sth [récit, film]; to get [sth] from sth [nom]; le film est tiré du roman the film is based on the novel; la guillotine tire son nom de son inventeur the guillotine gets its name from its inventor; le mot est tiré de l'anglais the word comes from the English;17 ( extraire) tirer de qn/qch to take [sth] from sb/sth [texte]; to derive [sth] from sth [substance]; texte tiré de Zola/la Bible text taken from Zola/the Bible; le médicament est tiré d'une plante the drug comes from a plant;18 ( faire un tirage) to print [livre, tract, texte, négatif]; to run off [épreuve, exemplaire]; journal tiré à dix mille exemplaires newspaper with a circulation of ten thousand;19 ( tracer) to draw [ligne, trait]; tirer un chèque Fin to draw a cheque GB ou check US (sur on); tirer des plans fig to draw up plans; ⇒ comète;20 ○( passer) plus qu'une heure/semaine à tirer only one more hour/week to go; tirer quelques années en prison to spend a few years in prison.B vi1 ( exercer une traction) to pull; tirer sur qch ( avec une force régulière) to pull on sth; ( d'un coup ou par à-coups) to tug at sth; tire fort! pull hard!; tirer sur les rames to pull on the oars; tirer de toutes ses forces to heave with all one's might; le moteur tire bien/tire mal○ the engine is pulling well/isn't pulling properly; ⇒ corde;2 ( utiliser une arme) to shoot (sur at); ( à feu) to fire (sur at); tirer à l'arc to shoot with a bow and arrow; tirer à la carabine/à l'arbalète to shoot with a rifle/with a crossbow; tirer pour tuer to shoot to kill; tirer au fusil/en l'air/à balles réelles to fire a gun/into the air/with live ammunition; tirer le premier to fire first, to shoot first; se faire tirer dessus to come under fire, to be shot at; ⇒ boulet; elle lui a tiré dans la jambe she shot him in the leg;3 Sport ( au football) to shoot; (au handball, basket-ball) to take a shot; tirer au but ( au football) to take a shot at goal;4 ( choisir au hasard) tirer (au sort) to draw lots; on n'a qu'à tirer let's just draw lots; ⇒ paille;5 ( prendre) tirer sur to draw on; tirer sur son compte/ses réserves to draw on one's account/one's reserves;6 ( aspirer) la cheminée tire bien/tire mal the chimney draws well/doesn't draw well; tirer sur sa cigarette/pipe to draw on one's cigarette/pipe;7 Imprim, Presse tirer à mille exemplaires [périodique] to have a circulation of a thousand; à combien tire la revue? what's the circulation of the magazine?;8 ( avoir une nuance) tirer sur le jaune/le bleu/le vert/le violet/l'orangé to be yellowish/bluish/greenish/purplish/orangy; être d'un bleu tirant sur le vert to be greenish-blue;10 ( dévier) [voiture]tirer à gauche/droite to pull to the left/right; Équit tirer à la main [cheval] to pull.C se tirer vpr1 ( sortir) se tirer de to come through [situation, difficultés]; se tirer de ses ennuis to come through one's troubles; ⇒ pas;2 ◑( partir) je me tire I'm off○ GB, I'm splitting○; tire-toi get lost○; je me suis tiré de chez lui I cleared from his place; je me suis tiré de chez mes parents I left home; je vais me tirer à Montréal I'm going off to Montreal;3 ( se servir d'une arme) se tirer une balle to shoot oneself (dans in); se tirer une balle dans la tête to blow one's brains out; se tirer dessus ( l'un l'autre) lit to shoot at one another;4 ( exercer une traction) se tirer la moustache to pull at one's moustache;5 ○( se débrouiller) s'en tirer to cope; il s'en tire mal ( forte contrainte) he's finding it hard to cope; ( travail délicat) he doesn't do very well; comment est-ce que vous vous en tirez? how do you cope?; elle s'en tire mieux que lui ( épreuve de résistance) she is coping better than he is; ( épreuve d'habileté) she is doing better than him; elle s'en tire tout juste she just gets by;6 ○( échapper) s'en tirer ( à un accident) to escape; ( à une maladie) to pull through; ( à une punition) to get away with it○; je m'en suis tiré avec quelques égratignures I escaped with a few scratches; son médecin pense qu'elle s'en tirera her doctor thinks (that) she will pull through; sans diplôme, il ne s'en tirera jamais without a degree, he'll never get by; il ne s'en tirera pas comme ça he's not going to get away with it; s'en tirer à bon prix to get off lightly; ⇒ compte.[tire] verbe transitifA.[DÉPLACER]tirer quelqu'un par le bras/les cheveux/les pieds to drag somebody by the arm/hair/feet2. [amener à soi] to pull[étirer - vers le haut] to pull (up) ; [ - vers le bas] to pull (down)elle me tira doucement par la manche she tugged ou pulled at my sleevetirer ses cheveux en arrière to draw ou to pull one's hair backa. [accidentellement] to pull a threadb. [pour faire un jour] to draw a threada. [s'attribuer le mérite] to take all the creditb. [s'attribuer le profit] to take the lion's share3. [pour actionner - cordon d'appel, élastique] to pull ; [ - tiroir] to pull (open ou out)tirer les rideaux to pull ou to draw the curtainstire le portail derrière toi close the gates behind you, pull the gates toa. [pour ouvrir] to slide a bolt openb. [pour fermer] to slide a bolt to, to shoot a boltB.[EXTRAIRE, OBTENIR]1. [faire sortir]tirer quelque chose de to pull ou to draw something out oftirer le vin/cidre (du tonneau) to draw wine/cider (off from the barrel)tirer quelqu'un de [le faire sortir de] to get somebody out oftirer quelqu'un de son silence to draw somebody out (of his/her silence)2. [fabriquer]tirer quelque chose de to derive ou to get ou to make something fromtirer des sons d'un instrument to get ou to draw sounds from an instrument3. [percevoir - argent][retirer - chèque, argent liquide] to drawtirer de l'argent d'un compte to draw money out of ou to withdraw money from an account4. [extraire, dégager]tirer la morale/un enseignement de quelque chose to learn a lesson from somethingce que j'ai tiré de ce livre/cet article what I got out of this book/articlece roman tire son titre d'une chanson populaire the title of this novel is taken from a popular song5. [obtenir, soutirer]tirer quelque chose de: tirer de l'argent de quelqu'un to extract money from somebody, to get money out of somebodyon n'en tirera jamais rien, de ce gossea. (familier) [il n'est bon à rien] we'll never make anything out of this kidb. [il ne parlera pas] we'll never get this kid to talk, we'll never get anything out of this kid6. (familier) [voler]je me suis fait tirer mon portefeuille au cinéma! somebody nicked (UK) ou swiped (US) my wallet at the cinema!C.[PROJETER][balle, flèche] to shoot2. [feu d'artifice] to set offce soir, on tirera un feu d'artifice there will be a fireworks display tonight4. [à la pétanque, boule en main] to throw[boule placée] to knock out (separable)[en haltérophilie] to lift5. (locution)E.[TRACER, IMPRIMER]3. IMPRIMERIE [livre] to printce magazine est tiré à plus de 200 000 exemplaires this magazine has a print run ou a circulation of 200,000bon à tirer ‘passed for press’un bon à tirer [épreuve] a press proof4. (Belgique & locution)tu es assez grand, tu tires ton plan you're old enough to look after yourself————————[tire] verbe intransitifne tirez pas, je me rends! don't shoot, I surrender!tirez dans les jambes shoot at ou aim at the legstirer à balles/à blanc to fire bullets/blankstirer sur quelqu'un to take a shot ou to shoot ou to fire at somebodyils ont l'ordre de tirer sur tout ce qui bouge they've been ordered to shoot ou to fire at anything that moveson m'a tiré dessus I was fired ou shot at2. ARMEMENT & SPORTtirer à l'arc/l'arbalètea. [activité sportive] to do archery/crossbow archeryb. [action ponctuelle] to shoot a bow/crossbowtirer à la carabine/au pistoleta. [activité sportive] to do rifle/pistol shootingb. [action ponctuelle] to shoot with a rifle/pistolil a tiré dans le mur/petit filet he sent the ball against the wall/into the side netting4. [exercer une traction] to pulltire! pull!, heave!5. [aspirer - fumeur]tirer sur une pipe to draw on ou to pull at a pipetirer sur une cigarette to puff at ou to draw on a cigarette6. [avoir un bon tirage - cheminée, poêle]la cheminée/pipe tire mal the fireplace/pipe doesn't draw properly7. [peau] to feel tight[points de suture] to pullaïe, ça tire! ouch, it's pulling!8. JEUXtirer au sort to draw ou to cast lots9. IMPRIMERIEtirer à 50 000 exemplaires to have a circulation of ou to have a (print) run of 50,000 (copies)10. (locution, Belgique & Suisse)————————tirer à verbe plus préposition1. PRESSE2. NAUTIQUE3. (locution)————————tirer sur verbe plus préposition[couleur] to verge ou to border onses cheveux tirent sur le roux his hair is reddish ou almost red————————se tirer verbe pronominal (emploi passif)————————se tirer verbe pronominal intransitifs'il n'est pas là dans 5 minutes, je me tire if he's not here in 5 minutes I'm goingtire-toi! [ton menaçant] beat it!, clear ou push off!dès que je peux, je me tire de cette boîte as soon as I can, I'll get out of this dump2. [toucher à sa fin - emprisonnement, service militaire] to draw to a closeplus qu'une semaine, ça se tire quand même! only a week to go, it's nearly over after all!————————se tirer de verbe pronominal plus préposition[se sortir de] to get out ofil s'est bien/mal tiré de l'entrevue he did well/badly at the interviews'en tirer (familier) [s'en sortir]: avec son culot, elle s'en tirera toujours with her cheek, she'll always come out on topsi tu ne m'avais pas aidé à finir la maquette, je ne m'en serais jamais tiré if you hadn't given me a hand with the model, I'd never have managedrien à faire, je ne m'en tire pas! [financièrement] it's impossible, I just can't make ends meet!tu ne t'en tireras pas avec de simples excuses [être quitte] you won't get away ou off with just a few words of apologys'en tirer à ou avec ou pour [devoir payer] to have to payà quatre, on ne s'en tirera pas à moins de 150 euros le repas the meal will cost at least 150 euros for the four of usil ne s'en tirera pas comme ça he won't get off so lightly, he won't get away with iton n'a encaissé qu'un seul but, on ne s'en est pas trop mal tirés they scored only one goal against us, we didn't do too badly -
6 hueco
adj.1 hollow.2 soulless.3 empty, meaningless.m.hole, gap, cavity, chuckhole.* * *► adjetivo1 hollow■ pared hueca hollow wall, stud wall2 (vacío) empty3 (cóncavo) concave5 (mullido) spongy, soft6 figurado (presumido) vain, conceited7 (estilo etc) affected, empty1 (cavidad) hollow, hole2 (de tiempo) slot, free time; (de espacio) empty space4 ARQUITECTURA opening\dejar un hueco to leave a gaphacer un hueco a alguien to make room for somebodyllenar un hueco figurado to fill a need, fill a gaphueco de la escalera stairwellhueco de la ventana window recesshueco del ascensor lift shaft, (US elevator shaft)————————1 (cavidad) hollow, hole2 (de tiempo) slot, free time; (de espacio) empty space4 ARQUITECTURA opening* * *1. (f. - hueca)adj.2. noun m.1) hole, hollow2) space* * *1. ADJ1) [árbol, tubo] hollow2) [lana, tierra] soft3) [blusa, chaqueta] loose4) [sonido] hollow; [voz] booming, resonant5) (=insustancial) [palabras, promesas, retórica] empty6) (=pedante) [estilo, lenguaje] pompous7) [persona] (=orgulloso) proud; (=engreído) conceited, smugel niño se puso muy hueco cuando lo nombraron ganador — the boy was very proud when he was declared the winner
la típica rubia hueca — pey the usual blonde bimbo *
2. SM1) (=agujero) [en valla, muro] holeel hueco del ascensor — the lift o (EEUU) elevator shaft
2) (=espacio libre) space; [entre árboles] gap, openingel hueco que quedaba entre las dos mesas — the gap o space between the two tables
solo hay huecos en la primera fila — the only places o spaces are in the front row
•
hacer (un) hueco a algn — to make space for sb¿me haces un hueco? — can you make some room for me?
3) [en texto] gap, blank4) [en mercado, organización] gapen el mercado hay un hueco para una revista de este tipo — there is a gap in the market for this type of magazine
aspiran a abrirse un hueco en el mundo de la música pop — they are hoping to carve o create a niche for themselves in the pop world
5) (=cavidad) hollowel hueco de la mano — the hollow of the o one's hand
6) (=nicho) recess, alcove7) (=en una empresa) vacancy8) [de tiempo]en cuanto tenga un hueco hablará contigo — he will talk to you as soon as he has a gap in his schedule o as soon as he can fit you in
hizo un hueco en su programa para recibirlos — he made space in his schedule to see them, he managed to fit them into his schedule
9) Méx ** (=homosexual) queer **, faggot (EEUU) *** * *I- ca adjetivo1)a) [estar] <árbol/bola> hollow; < nuez> empty, hollowtienes la cabeza hueca — (fam & hum) you've got a head full of sawdust (colloq & hum)
b) [ser] ( vacío) < palabras> empty; < estilo> superficial; < persona> shallow, superficiald) <sonido/tos> hollow; < voz> resonant2) ( orgulloso) proudII1)a) ( cavidad)b) ( espacio libre) spacehacedme un hueco para sentarme — can you make a bit of space o room so I can sit down?
c) ( en una organización) gap¿no puedes hacer un huequito para verlo hoy? — can't you squeeze o fit him in somewhere today?
2) ( concavidad) hollow3) (Andes, Ven) (agujero, hoyo) hole; ( en la calle) hole, pothole* * *I- ca adjetivo1)a) [estar] <árbol/bola> hollow; < nuez> empty, hollowtienes la cabeza hueca — (fam & hum) you've got a head full of sawdust (colloq & hum)
b) [ser] ( vacío) < palabras> empty; < estilo> superficial; < persona> shallow, superficiald) <sonido/tos> hollow; < voz> resonant2) ( orgulloso) proudII1)a) ( cavidad)b) ( espacio libre) spacehacedme un hueco para sentarme — can you make a bit of space o room so I can sit down?
c) ( en una organización) gap¿no puedes hacer un huequito para verlo hoy? — can't you squeeze o fit him in somewhere today?
2) ( concavidad) hollow3) (Andes, Ven) (agujero, hoyo) hole; ( en la calle) hole, pothole* * *hueco11 = gap, slot, hollow, recess, alcove, cavity.Ex: New editions will be essentially cumulations and therefore a longer gap will exist between editions.
Ex: These frames are of different types and have slots also of different types, which can be filled by other frames.Ex: It can certainly be status-conferring to let it be known in social conversation that one has read the latest Fay Weldon book, but if the group one is in never reads Fay Weldon anyway and could not care less what she has written then the victory is a somewhat hollow one.Ex: He then dropped the metal suddenly into the mouth of the mould, and at the same instant gave it a jerk or toss to force the metal into the recesses of the matrix (the precise form of the jerk varying with the different letters).Ex: Our news service is delivered by a large-screen television that broadcasts continuous cable news in a special alcove adjacent to the library's current periodicals and reference areas.Ex: His sculptures were made by making casts of the cavities left in snow onto which the artist and a collaborator had urinated.* dejar un hueco = leave + gap.* encontrar un hueco = find + a home.* hacer hueco = make + room (for).* hacerse un hueco en la vida = get on in + life.* hueco de la escalera = stairwell.* hueco de servicio = service core.* llenar un hueco = fill + gap, fill in + gap, fill + the breach.hueco22 = hollow.Nota: Adjetivo.Ex: The other helpful procedure is venoclysis, the slow drop-by-drop introduction into a vein, through a hollow needle, of a salt or a sugar solution.
* cabeza hueca = empty-headed, ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditz, dits, ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.], airhead, airheaded, bonehead, nong, ning-nong.* en hueco = punched.* * *A1 [ ESTAR] ‹árbol/bola› hollow; ‹nuez› empty, hollow2 [ SER] (vacío) ‹palabras› empty; ‹estilo› superficial; ‹persona› shallow, superficial3 (esponjoso) ‹lana› soft; ‹colchón› soft, spongy4 ‹sonido› hollow; ‹voz› resonant; ‹tos› hollowB ( Esp) (orgulloso) proudiba tan hueco con sus nietos he looked so proud as he walked along with his grandchildrenA1(cavidad): detrás de la tabla hay un hueco there's a cavity behind the board, it's hollow behind the boardaquí la pared suena a hueco the wall sounds hollow hereel hueco del ascensor the lift shaftel hueco de la escalera the stairwellel hueco de la puerta the doorway2 (espacio libre) spaceun hueco para aparcar a parking spaceeste hueco es para la lavadora this space is for the washing machinea ver si me hacen un hueco para sentarme can you make a bit of space o room so I can sit down?si no entiendes alguna palabra, deja un hueco if you don't understand a word, just leave a blank o a space3(en una organización): para llenar el hueco existente en este campo to fill the gap which exists in this fielddeja un hueco que será difícil llenar he leaves a gap which will be hard to filltengo un hueco entre las dos clases I have a free period between the two classes¿no puedes hacer un huequito or un huequecito para verlo hoy? can't you make a bit of time to see him today?, can't you squeeze o fit him in somewhere today? ( colloq)B (concavidad) hollowen el hueco de la mano in the hollow of his/her handhacer un hueco en la harina make a well o hollow in the flourel acné le dejó la cara llena de huecos his face was pitted by acnelos huecos que dejaron las balas en la pared the bulletholes left in the wall* * *
hueco 1◊ -ca adjetivo
‹ nuez› empty, hollow;◊ tienes la cabeza hueca (fam &
hum) you've got a head full of sawdust (colloq & hum)
‹ estilo› superficial;
‹ persona› shallow, superficial
‹ colchón› soft, spongy
‹ voz› resonant
hueco 2 sustantivo masculino
( de ascensor) shaft;
el hueco de la escalera the stairwell
( entre dos dientes) gap;
hazme un hueco make room for me;
llenar un hueco en el mercado to fill a gap in the market
hueco,-a
I adjetivo
1 (vacío) empty, hollow
cabeza hueca, empty-headed
palabras huecas, empty words
2 (voz, sonido) resonant
II sustantivo masculino
1 (cavidad vacía) hollow, hole
2 (rato libre) free time
3 (sitio libre) empty space
♦ Locuciones: hacer un hueco, (de tiempo) to make time
(de espacio) to make room
' hueco' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
hueca
- mella
- montante
- rellenar
- tapiar
- vacía
- vaciar
- vacío
- escalera
- rendija
- sonar
- tapar
- tubo
English:
bay
- gap
- gaping
- hollow
- niche
- recess
- shaft
- solid
- stairwell
- well
- alcove
- neatly
- socket
- stair
* * *hueco, -a♦ adj1. [vacío] hollow2. [sonido] resonant, hollow3. [sin ideas] empty;su discurso fue hueco there was no substance to his speech;eso no son más que palabras huecas those are just empty words;Fames una cabeza hueca she's an airhead4. [mullido, esponjoso] [bizcocho] light and fluffy;lleva el pelo muy hueco she has a very bouffant hairstylese puso muy hueco cuando anunciaron su triunfo he swelled with pride when they announced his victory♦ nm1. [cavidad] hole;[en pared] recess;suena a hueco it sounds hollow2. [espacio libre] space, gap;[de ascensor] shaft;el hueco de la escalera the stairwell;no había ni un hueco en el teatro there wasn't an empty seat in the theatre;hazme un hueco en el sofá make a bit of room for me on the sofa;deja un hueco para poder insertar los gráficos leave a space for the graphs;estoy buscando un hueco para aparcar I'm looking for a parking space;la marcha de los hijos dejó un hueco en sus vidas the children leaving left a gap in their lives;deja un hueco que será difícil de llenar she leaves a gap that will be hard to fill;se abrió hueco entre la masa de curiosos he made his way through the crowd of onlookers;un producto que se ha abierto un hueco en el mercado a product that has carved out a niche in the market3. [rato libre] spare moment;tengo un hueco a la hora del almuerzo I've got a moment at lunchtime;te puedo hacer un hueco esta tarde I can fit o squeeze you in this afternoon4. [vacante] vacancy;ha quedado un hueco vacante en la cúpula del partido there's a vacancy in the party leadership* * *II m* * *hueco, -ca adj1) : hollow, empty2) : soft, spongy3) : hollow-sounding, resonant4) : proud, conceited5) : superficialhueco nm1) : hole, hollow, cavity2) : gap, space3) : recess, alcove* * *hueco1 adj hollowhueco2 n1. (espacio) space2. (abertura, espacio en blanco) gap3. (sitio) room4. (rato libre) timesi tengo un hueco, te llamaré I'll phone you if I have time
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